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Syria

四月 13, 2025

Damascus 11:57 下午

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Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa arrives to the Antalya Diplomacy Forum on April 11, 2025.

叙利亚总统沙拉访问安塔利亚，希望加强与土耳其和阿塞拜疆的关系

叙利亚新总统在土耳其论坛上寻求国际认可，而沙特和其他阿拉伯领导人则举行会议讨论加沙问题。

An Israeli military tank moves to a position during a drill in the annexed Golan Heights on November 9, 2023, amid increasing cross-border tensions between Hezbollah and Israel as fighting continues in the south with Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip. (Photo by Jalaa MAREY / AFP) (Photo by JALAA MAREY/AFP via Getty Images)

土耳其外长菲丹称与以色列就叙利亚问题进行缓和冲突谈判

土耳其高级外交官表示，继上周局势升级后，土耳其和以色列已开始在叙利亚进行冲突缓和谈判。

Yusuf Hamra

Feature

叙利亚犹太人呼吁美国解除制裁，以复兴古老社区

对于叙利亚的犹太人来说，该国的经济危机阻碍了他们恢复古老的文化遗产。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

An Israeli soldier checks a Merkava battle tank deployed at a position in the Israel-annexed Golan Heights along the border with southern Syria on March 25, 2025.

Analysis

以色列扩大叙利亚行动：缓冲区还是无限期的战役？

专家表示，由于饱受战争蹂躏的国家寻求国际社会的认可，叙利亚对以色列军队行动的回应选择有限。

Adam Lucente

由 Adam Lucente

In New York City, reporting on regional news, militancy, climate change

Latest News

内塔尼亚胡将在伊朗、关税和土耳其问题上与特朗普会面：你需要知道什么

WASHINGTON, DC - JANUARY 28: U.S. President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu participate in a joint statement in the East Room of the White House on January 28, 2020 in Washington, DC. The news conference was held to announce the Trump administration's plan to resolve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. (Photo by Sarah Silbiger/Getty Images)

Analysis

土耳其在叙利亚的防御战略：稳定，而不是与以色列对抗

An anti-aircraft missile at a Syrian army position near the city of al-Safira, south of Aleppo, January 3, 2025, following reported Israeli strikes.

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

Analysis

以色列在猛烈攻击叙利亚的同时，能否避免与土耳其发生冲突？

Golan

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

叙利亚紧张局势加剧，以色列对大马士革、哈马进行空袭

This picture taken from Israel-annexed Golan Heights along the border with southern Syria shows smoke billowing above the Syrian village of Koayiah during Israeli bombardment, on March 25, 2025.

Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) and SDF leader Mazloum Kobane sign an agreement in Damascus on March 10, 2025.

Analysis

叙利亚库尔德人大获全胜，沙拉与科巴尼握手言和，以保全自己

叙利亚临时总统与库尔德领导人之间达成的意外协议标志着该国库尔德少数民族的关键时刻，并在暴力升级的背景下改变了力量平衡。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

In Paris, reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

A general view shows a burnt out vehicle next to a banner bearing the Islamic State group's flag in the village of Dibsiafnan on the western outskirts of the Islamist's Syrian bastion of Raqa, after Syrian pro-government forces entered the area on June 11, 2017.

Exclusive

土耳其将于四月主办反伊斯兰国行动地区峰会

随着为替代美国主导的叙利亚民主力量反伊斯兰国联盟而展开的努力逐渐成型，关于组建针对伊斯兰国的联合区域行动中心的技术谈判已经开始。

Ezgi Akin

In Ankara, reporting on diplomacy, EU-Turkey ties, NATO

Walid Jumblatt (L), the Druze former leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), attends a meeting with Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) leader Ahmed al-Sharaa.

自卫队达成协议后，叙利亚沙拉会见德鲁兹领导人寻求达成协议

叙利亚政府尚未与苏韦达的德鲁兹领导人和各派达成协议，将该省纳入国家机构。

Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdoan (3-R) greets Egypt's President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi (2-L) next to Bolivia's President Luis Arce (L) and Argentina's President Javier Milei (R) before the group photo at the end of the first session of the G20 Leaders' Meeting in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on November 18, 2024. (Photo by Ludovic MARIN / AFP) (Photo by LUDOVIC MARIN/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

随着伊朗作用的减弱，以色列对土耳其-叙利亚-埃及结盟感到震惊

新的三重轴心能否取代伊朗及其代理人多年来对以色列的威胁？

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

The new Syrian government's army fights the remaining elements of the Assad's regime on the coast near Latakia, Syria, March 7, 2025.

叙利亚政府称针对亲阿萨德民兵的海岸行动已完成

在发布这一声明之际，亲阿萨德民兵与安全部队成员之间的战斗已造成 1,000 多人死亡，其中大多数是平民，并有报道称存在侵犯人权行为。

SYRIA - MARCH 7: Fighters with the new Syrian government drive between Tartus and Latakia on March 7, 2025 on the road between Tartus and Latakia, Syria. Dozens of people have been killed in clashes between loyalists of the deposed Assad regime and forces of the country's new rulers. It is the heaviest such fighting since Syrian rebels toppled the Assad regime last December. (Photo by Ali Haj Suleiman/Getty Images)

Analysis

自阿萨德倒台以来叙利亚最惨重冲突考验沙拉及其外部支持

专家告诉《中东观察报》，亲阿萨德民兵和临时政府军之间的冲突引发了叙利亚的宗派暴力，带来了重大的安全挑战。

Adam Lucente

由 Adam Lucente

In New York City, reporting on regional news, militancy, climate change

People gather to celebrate an iftar meal organized by a humanitarian organization, as they break their fast on March 4, 2025, amid the ruins of the Qaboun neighborhood of Damascus, Syria.

Feature

美国推迟解除制裁叙利亚后阿萨德时代经济陷入困境

叙利亚叛军夺权三个月后，所有人的目光都集中在艾哈迈德·沙拉身上，看他是否能按照承诺稳定经济。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

Israeli tank enters Syria buffer zone

土耳其指责以色列在叙利亚挑拨离间破坏地区稳定

一名土耳其官员向《Al-Monitor》表示，以色列对叙利亚新临时政权的行动有可能加剧该地区的不稳定。

A picture taken during a tour organized by the Jordanian Army shows soldiers patrolling along the border with Syria to prevent trafficking, on Feb. 17, 2022.

四名涉嫌走私犯在约旦-叙利亚边境被击毙：我们所知道的情况

约旦边防部队在最近一次打击边境走私的行动中击毙了四名试图从叙利亚越境的毒品走私犯，并缴获了武器和毒品。

Syrian central bank

英国将叙利亚中央银行等 24 个实体从制裁名单中移除

这一最新决定是在欧盟于 2 月 24 日解除对叙利亚银行业和能源领域的多项制裁之后做出的。

A monument with the emblem of the Syrian government stands in front of a government building in Damascus.

伊朗支持的新组织希望对抗“分裂”叙利亚的计划：你需要知道什么

一个名为“叙利亚伊斯兰抵抗阵线”的新成立的叙利亚武装组织誓言要抵抗美国、以色列和土耳其在阿萨德倒台后分裂叙利亚的努力。

Ultraorthodox Jewish men speak to soldiers standing on an armored personnel carrier in the buffer zone that separates the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights and Syria, near the Druze village of Majdal Shams, Feb. 27, 2025.

Analysis

在向叙利亚德鲁兹派拉拢的过程中，以色列将会反击土耳其还是会遭到冷遇？

由于担心土耳其在叙利亚的影响力日益增强，以色列寻求扩大其在叙利亚影响力的方法，包括重建与德鲁兹派的伙伴关系。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense