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Ankara struggles to adapt to new geopolitical reality after Soleimani’s killing

After a brief wait-and-see period in the wake of Qasem Soleimani’s killing, Turkey appears inclined to try a mediator’s role between the United States, Iran and Iraq.

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Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan attends a ceremony marking the formal launch of the TurkStream pipeline, Istanbul, Turkey, Jan. 8, 2020. — REUTERS/Umit Bektas

Turkey, like all other regional players, is trying to adapt to the profound geopolitical shift in the Middle East after a US drone attack killed Gen. Qasem Soleimani, the commander of Iran’s elite Quds Force and the spearhead of Iranian paramilitary operations in the region.

In the two days after the Jan. 3 attack in Baghdad, Ankara followed a wait-and-see approach, reeling from the shock, as evidenced by the words of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. “Curiously, I had a conversation with [US President Donald] Trump that evening, and this incident erupted four or five hours later. Evidently, it was all planned. We were shocked by the news,” Erdogan said in a Jan. 5 television interview

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