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Clans play decisive role in Iraqi elections

Given the weakness of the central state and a lack of overall security, citizens have continued to rely on clans and tribal affiliations, something that will play a significant role in upcoming parliamentary elections.

Iraqi National Congress candidate Ahmed Chalabi embraces a supporter while campaigning for next week's parliamentary elections in Najaf December 11, 2005. Iraq will close its borders and impose curfews across the country as it ramps up security for Thursday's election, the Interior Ministry said on Sunday. REUTERS/Ali Abu Shish - RTR1AR02
Iraqi National Congress candidate Ahmed Chalabi embraces a supporter while campaigning for parliamentary elections in Najaf, Dec. 11, 2005. — REUTERS/Ali Abu Shish

In the Yusifiyah region, south of the Iraqi capital, Baghdad, Sheikh Jassem al-Klabi plays host, on a nearly daily basis, to candidates for parliamentary elections scheduled for April 30. This hosting comes as part of social gatherings where clan loyalty intermixes with political affiliation.

Any time you visit the sheikh, you will find him busy with preparations for meetings and banquets. He is constantly talking about losses and gains resulting from his endorsing this candidate or the other. Yet, most of the time, Klabi, and others like him, wind up endorsing the clan’s candidate before anyone else.

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