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Will interim agreement boost humanitarian trade with Iran?

Under terms of the deal to be implemented starting Jan. 20, the P5+1 promise to facilitate the establishment of a channel for humanitarian and other legal trade with Iran, but European banks are unlikely to rush back into relationships with Iran and US banks remain off-limits.

EDITORS' NOTE: Reuters and other foreign media are subject to Iranian restrictions on their ability to report, film or take pictures in Tehran.

A banner with the image of a red ribbon hangs on the side of a highway in Tehran December 1, 2009. The banner reads: ""Having access to training, prevention and treatment of AIDS is the right of all people." REUTERS/Morteza Nikoubazl (IRAN HEALTH SOCIETY) - RTXRBP6
A banner with the image of a red ribbon hangs on the side of a highway in Tehran, Dec. 1, 2009. — REUTERS/Morteza Nikoubazl

The US government has promised to “provide comfort” to Western companies selling humanitarian and other allowed goods to Iran but has offered few details about how it will carry out its pledge to help establish a new “financial channel” to facilitate such transactions.

Under the terms of the Nov. 24 accord, which is to be implemented starting Jan. 20, Iran will be able to sell petrochemicals, import parts for its automotive industry and sell oil primarily to Asian countries at current reduced levels of about 1 million barrels a day. Iran will also get access to $4.2 billion in previous oil earnings bottled up in banks in importing countries, to be doled out in monthly increments starting with $550 million on Feb. 1.

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