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'DanielGate' Sparks Moroccan Political Unrest

The Moroccan royal pardon of Spanish pedophile Daniel Galván Vina has had a litany of political implications. 

Protesters chant slogans during a sit-in against an initial royal pardon for a Spanish paedophile in Rabat, late August 7, 2013. Spanish police have arrested convicted paedophile Daniel Galvan Vina, who was serving a 30-year sentence in Morocco but was among 48 jailed Spaniards pardoned by Morocco's King Mohamed VI last week in what Spain said was a mix-up. The pardon was revoked by the king on Sunday following a protest in front of parliament on Friday over the decision to release Galvan, who had raped and
Protesters chant slogans during a "DanielGate" sit-in against an initial royal pardon for Spanish pedophile Daniel Galván Viña, in Rabat, Aug. 7, 2013. — REUTERS

Morocco and Spain have enjoyed a mostly friendly if occasionally acrimonious relationship. After Spain withdrew entirely in 1976, it fought alongside Morocco in defending the latter’s sovereignty over the Western Sahara against the Polisario front and its backer, Algeria. Spain is Morocco’s second-largest trading partner, though some believe Spain has surpassed France, Morocco’s historical economic patron. Morocco’s proximity to Spain has been a boon for its tourism industry receiving tens of thousands of Spanish tourists annually. In 2010, however, the mistreatment of legal Moroccan immigrants traveling through — what Morocco calls the occupied territories — of Ceuta and Melilla by Spanish police, sparked a food blockade by Moroccan activists. Spain perceived this as undermining its clout in the region (which it did).

It is customary during Morocco’s annual Eid al-Aarsh (Feast of the Throne), which celebrates the king’s ascension to the throne, for the monarch to pardon prisoners of his choice. This year, at the request of the Spain's King Juan Carlos I, Morocco’s King Mohammed VI pardoned 48 Spaniards imprisoned over the years, mostly for the sale and smuggling of hashish. One of the pardoned, however, was Daniel Galván Viña, a pedophile accused of raping and filming 11 children, some as young as 4 years old. "DanielGate" — as the pardon is now known in Moroccan media — has again raised doubts about Moroccan-Spanish diplomacy in addition to those about the king’s intentions for his people.

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