Iran Looks to Afghanistan To End Political Isolation
The Iranian government is looking to south Asia and Afghanistan in particular as a way to relieve its economic and diplomatic isolation, Fatemah Aman writes for Al-Monitor, explaining the move also could exploit a major US vulnerability — the US desire for an orderly troop withdrawal from Afghanistan by 2014.
![To match Feature IRAN-TRADE Workers load goods onto ships at the port in Deira, February 27, 2012. Financial sanctions imposed over Iran's disputed nuclear programme have dealt a heavy blow to its foreign trade. Since late last year the United States has stepped up its use of anti-money laundering legislation to make it legally dangerous for banks that have any U.S. business to maintain ties with Iran. As a result, Iranian firms have been frozen out of much of the global banking system which finances trade. It is difficult or impossib](/sites/default/files/styles/article_hero_medium/public/almpics/2012/q3/1-RTR2YMGR.jpg/1-RTR2YMGR.jpg?h=2d235432&itok=Px7_VrjH)
Burdened by European sanctions and growing popular dissatisfaction, the Iranian government is looking to south Asia — Afghanistan, in particular — as a way to relieve its economic and diplomatic isolation. A key element is the Iranian port of Chahbahar, which can serve as a gateway to Afghanistan and central Asia.
Afghanistan is not just a neighbor to Iran but, more than any other place, the country where Iranian and American interests most overlap. At the same time, the Iranian government sees Afghanistan as a country where it can exploit a major US vulnerability — the US desire for an orderly troop withdrawal by 2014.